Repurposing Vacant Spaces Into Homes
Best Practices
Across Europe, vacant buildings coexist with rising homelessness and housing exclusion. This collection of best practices, compiled by FEANTSA with the support of the Laudes Foundation, showcases innovative projects and policy solutions that transform unused spaces into homes. From temporary shelters to long-term housing models, these examples demonstrate how repurposing existing buildings can provide dignified, affordable housing while promoting social inclusion and sustainability. The initiative highlights what’s possible when local authorities, NGOs, and communities work together to address both housing needs and the climate crisis.
The Report
Reclaiming Vacant Spaces to Tackle Housing and Homelessness Crises in Europe examines how vacant buildings—residential, commercial, historical, and institutional—can be repurposed to address urgent housing needs. Published by FEANTSA and supported by Laudes Foundation, the report maps vacancy rates across Europe, explores legal and policy frameworks, and identifies the barriers and opportunities linked to conversion. With over 47 million dwellings unoccupied across the EU, yet over 1.2 million people facing homelessness, the report argues that repurposing is a promising but underused strategy. It highlights the importance of aligning vacancy initiatives with local housing needs, ensuring affordability, and promoting sustainability through the reuse of existing building stock. Combining data analysis, policy review, and case studies, the report offers a practical framework for stakeholders to mobilise vacant spaces as part of a broader strategy to combat housing exclusion.
The Webinar
On the 21st of May we launched our new report and selection of best practices on reusing vacant spaces for tackling homelessness and housing exclusion. This webinar highlighted key trends in vacancy across Europe, explored inspiring local and national initiatives and discussed how better use of vacant spaces can support the development of affordable housing solutions. We concluded the session with recommendations to guide future policies and practices that could help unlock much-needed housing from the existing vacant stock.